On Saturday, May 27, 2023 at 10:32:42 AM UTC-7, Ross Finlayson wrote:
> On Friday, May 19, 2023 at 4:11:17 PM UTC-7, whodat wrote:
> > On 5/19/2023 5:11 PM, Laurence Clark Crossen wrote:
> > > On Friday, May 19, 2023 at 2:59:24 PM UTC-7, whodat wrote:
> > >> On 5/19/2023 3:06 PM, Laurence Clark Crossen wrote:
> > >>> On Sunday, April 30, 2023 at 6:28:02 AM UTC-7, Richard Hertz wrote:
> > >>>> INDOCTRINATION, AS ANSWER GIVEN IN GOOGLE:
> > >>>>
> > >>>> "Albert Einstein's 1905 theory of special relativity is one of the most important papers ever published in the field of physics.1 feb 2022"
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Book? 26 pages manifesto? The world of disinformation is rotten to the core.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Same question in Duck Duck Go:
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy) by Isaac Newton (1687)
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Dramatic is an unlikely word for a book that devotes half its pages to deconstructions of ellipses, parabolas, and tangents. Yet the cognitive power on display here can trigger chills.
> > >>>> Principia marks the dawn of modern physics, beginning with the familiar three laws of motion ("To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction" is the third).
> > >>>> Later Newton explains the eccentric paths of comets, notes the similarity between sound waves and ripples on a pond, and makes his famous case that gravity guides the orbit of the moon as surely as it defines the arc of a tossed pebble.
> > >>>> The text is dry but accessible to anyone with a high school education — an opportunity to commune with perhaps the top genius in the history of science.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> "You don't have to be a Newton junkie like me to really find it gripping. I mean how amazing is it that this guy was able to figure out that the same force that lets a bird poop on your head governs the motions of planets in the heavens? That is towering genius, no?"
> > >>>>
> > >>>> — psychiatrist Richard A. Friedman, Cornell University
> >
> > >>> Einstein's relativity will be completely discarded and forgotten within another hundred years.
> >
> > >> Only when something of greater value replaces it. Criticism is
> > >> easy and worthless until real(tm) advances are discovered. That's
> > >> a universal problem for the cranks.
> >
> > > It's of no value, so nothing has to supersede it. It only needs to be discarded.
> > As if "crank" needed further definition. Thanks anyway.
>
> The most printed book of all time starts with "what is the fundamental question of
> metaphysics" or "why is there something rather than nothing" as for Leibniz and
> Heidegger and Nozick and so on, giving an answer then proceeding.
>
> It's similar with most all the mythoi of orgins and creation over time,
> since antiquity. Of course it's various the direct connections to a
> fundamental natural physics and science.
>
>
> Then there's for example "we hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal, ...."
>
> Then, the theory of science itself is, pretty old, of course it's not just one book,
> it's the canon, and a giant tower of giants to climb on, now with more NIST CODATA.

It's sort of like in the Bible, where the "Beginning" is read as "the aeon" or
"the coming of the age", and the "End" is read as "the aeon" or "the consummation
of the age", it's sort of like there's a built-in model of cyclic cosmology,
in various readings.

Then, the Bible and the World is kind of, you know, this world.

It's like "a length is a cubit".

The Norse Tree of Life or Yggdrasil with all its branches, and Ratatosk the squirrel
up and down and all over the tree, and the eagle on top seeing it, and eagle on top
of that seeing it, it's sort of a model of observation of state.

Which is nice when you want to reconcile it with science and make for apologetics,
for old science.

About though the void and universal it's pretty much the content of the
Western and Eastern philosophy, Western start-and-end and Eastern the middle.

Which is clearly enough always forward in time start-to-end and state in the middle,
that there's a dialectic for the dialectic either way, and the dialectic of consideration,
not the dialectic of asymmetry.

On Saturday, 27 May 2023 at 20:37:57 UTC+2, Volney wrote:
> On 5/23/2023 12:50 AM, Maciej Wozniak wrote:
> > On Tuesday, 23 May 2023 at 00:56:06 UTC+2, Volney wrote:
> >> On 5/22/2023 1:54 PM, Maciej Wozniak wrote:
> >>> On Monday, 22 May 2023 at 18:10:40 UTC+2, Volney wrote:
> >>>> On 5/20/2023 3:16 PM, Maciej Wozniak wrote:
> >>>>> On Saturday, 20 May 2023 at 18:28:56 UTC+2, Volney wrote:
> >>>>>> On 5/20/2023 12:19 AM, Laurence Clark Crossen wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Experiments alleged to demonstrate relativity do not.
> >>>>>> Because you say so?
> >>>>>>> For example, GPS has not conducted any experiments to test relativity.
> >>>>>> Very wrong. The first prototype GPS satellite was sent up with a switch
> >>>>>> for the atomic clock selecting between old physics (transmit at 10..23
> >>>>>> MHz to be received on the ground at 10.23 MHz) and with compensation for
> >>>>>> general relativity time dilation (transmit at 10.22999999543 MHz to be
> >>>>>> received on the ground at 10.23 MHz, or a clock difference of 38µS/day).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Well, usual lie of stupid Mike. The switching
> >>>>> was made in exactly opposite direction - from
> >>>>> "proper time" of his idiot gurus to ordinary t'=t.
> >>>> There you go again, janitor. You get everything backwards by stating
> >>>> what actually happened was backwards.
> >>>
> >>> Oppositely, you get everything backwards by stating
> >>> that 9 192 631 770, i.e your ISO/proper time idiocy - is
> >>> some "Newton mode".
> >> Once again, that's not even wrong.
> >
> > Once again, that IS wrong and you wrote it
> > many times. Wanna quotings?
> No, the part about ISO/proper time is what's "not even wrong".

So, 9 192 631 770 is not ISO? What is ISO then,
stupid Mike? And how should a Cs clock be
set [on a GPS satellite] to count your "proper
time" nonsense?
Calling the "Newton mode" the relativity setting
and vice versa is back-asswards so is simply wrong.
Sorry, stupid Mike.

Volney wrote:

> On 5/23/2023 12:50 AM, Maciej Wozniak wrote:
>> Once again, that IS wrong and you wrote it many times. Wanna quotings?
>
> No, the part about ISO/proper time is what's "not even wrong". Calling
> the "Newton setting" the relativity setting and vice versa is
> back-asswards so is simply wrong.

time is not what a clock show.

Franz Roijakker wrote:
>
> Volney wrote:
>
> > On 5/23/2023 12:50 AM, Maciej Wozniak wrote:
> >> Once again, that IS wrong and you wrote it many times. Wanna quotings?
> >
> > No, the part about ISO/proper time is what's "not even wrong". Calling
> > the "Newton setting" the relativity setting and vice versa is
> > back-asswards so is simply wrong.
>
> time is not what a clock show.

What time do you have now?

--
The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable,
and challenge
the unchallengeable.

Hell, the most dangerous radioactive/radiation element is named after...guess who?

Those who work closely with einsteinium in a laboratory, however, must take precautions to protect themselves from the radiation.

Based on animal studies (rats), Einsteinium is considered a toxic radioactive element. Over half of ingested Einsteinium is deposited in bones, where it
remains for 50 years. A quarter goes to the lungs. A fraction of a percent goes to reproductive organs. About 10% is excreted.

I can smell that...einsteinium in the air.

"By the 1930s it had been established that this epidemic of lung cancer and other lung diseases was caused by breathing radioactive materials in the atmosphere of the mine."

By the 1950's they named it after Albert Einstein in his honor. Einsteinium.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einsteinium

I'm sure Richard Feynman is happy about that, and all of his co-workes at the Manhattan Project.

I'll tell you another secret...Albert Einstein died from all that radiation...but you're not suppose to know about that. Because, because you know Why...

The Starmaker wrote:
>
> Knowing what Einstein knows...
> why would he risk going to
> work on the Manhattan Project?
>
> It's RADIOACTIVE!!!
>
> Now, is there anybody HERE that will say...
> "Albert Einstein had no idea that Urainium
> raidation KILLS people if they got near it?"???
>
> It glows in the dark!
>
> There were girls
> that worked at
> radium dial painting factory in New Jersey
> wetting the tip of the brush
> with their mouth
> in order to get a nice clean figure
> on the dials.
>
> (i don't even want to say what happen to these girls)
>
> I bet Albert Einstein told all his friends
> at the Manhattan Project..
>
> "Come on, a little uranium is not going to hurt you."
>
> I feel sick.
>
> "very young women -- 19 years old, 18 years old, 20 years old -- coming into his dentistry office.
> Their teeth were falling out, their gums were badly infected and bleeding profusely, they were anemic, their bones were soft, and in some cases their jawbones had spontaneously fractured. Some of them died of severe anemia."
>
> "By the 1930s it had been established that this epidemic of lung cancer and other lung diseases was caused by breathing radioactive materials in the atmosphere of the mine."
>
> "The United States has only very poor ores of uranium in moderate
>
> quantities. There is some good ore in Canada and the former Czechoslovakia.
>
> while the most important source of uranium is Belgian Congo." --Albert Einstein August 2nd 1939
>
> 'the price of radium in the 1920s was $100,000 a gram'
>
> "Perhaps it will prove possible to test this theory using bodies whose energy content is variable to a high degree (e.g., salts of radium)." -Einstein Theory of Relativity 1905
>
> 'A single bomb of this type might very well destroy Ukraine together with some of the surrounding countries.'
>
> Putin wants to drop the atomic bomb on those nazi's in Ukraine.
>
> Albert Einstein wants to drop the atomic bomb on those Nazi's in Germany.
>
> Iran wants to drop the atomic bomb on those nazi's in Israel.
>
> What do you people have against Nazi's? They were very funny in F-Troup.
>
> You give a Nazi a couple of cartons of cigarettes and they let you watch girls taking a shower naked!
>
>
> Everyone knows the Nazi Political Party today are called...The Democratic Party!
>
> The Democratic Party founded the KKK. dats a fact jack!
>
> The FBI today is the Gestapol.
>
> Gestapo Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
> www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › gestapo
> The meaning of GESTAPO is a secret-police organization employing underhanded and terrorist methods against persons suspected of disloyalty.
>
> https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&source=hp&biw=&bih=&q=define+gestapo
>
> FBI secret police are irregular, leftwing/leftest group inside the fbi that
> support, and are enforcers for The Biden Administration to harass
> political opponents and persons suspected of disloyalty to the democractic party.
>
> The Starmaker wrote:
> >
> > Now, Albert Einstein's entire goal of his life was to have the Atomic bomb...built.
> >
> > But he had 'secrets' he never told anybody. Because if 'his secret' was revealed...
> > the atomic bomb would have not been built.
> >
> > What is that secret? that he kept to himself??
> >
> > That Uranium radiation...KILLS PEOPLE!!!!
> >
> > Did you know when the first atomic bomb was built...nobody had protection suits on?
> >
> > Nobody at the Manhattan Project wore raidation protection suits!
> >
> > Einstein kept the secret to himself because he knew all his friends at the Manhattan Project would run away.
> >
> > He said to himself...'Fuck it. It's the price you pay for Science.'
> >
> > It's like when you don't tell a girl you're not wearing a condom.
> >
> > You think..."Fuck it, let her get pregnant!"
> >
> > Me is number one.
> >
> > I mean, in the 1930's...practically everybody who got near that stuff...died.
> >
> > The Starmaker wrote:
> > >
> > > The Starmaker wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Sun, 30 Apr 2023 06:28:01 -0700 (PDT), Richard Hertz
> > > > <hertz778@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > >INDOCTRINATION, AS ANSWER GIVEN IN GOOGLE:
> > > > >
> > > > >"Albert Einstein's 1905 theory of special relativity is one of the most important papers ever published in the field of physics.1 feb 2022"
> > > >
> > > > Well, of course it is the most important publication in the history
> > > > of physics...it gave birth to...the Atomic Bomb!
> > >
> > > Let me expand on Albert Einstein's 1905 theory of special relativity...
> > >
> > > "Perhaps it will prove possible to test this theory using bodies whose energy content is variable to a high degree (e.g., salts of radium)." -Einstein Theory of Relativity 1905
> > >
> > > This paper introduced the famous equation E=mc² and explored the concept of mass-energy equivalence.
> > >
> > > The idea behind this proposal is rooted in Einstein's theory of mass-energy equivalence, as encapsulated in the equation E=mc².
> > > Einstein's equation, E=mc², states that energy (E) is equal to the mass (m) of an object multiplied by the speed of light (c) squared.
> > > This equation demonstrates the equivalence of mass and energy, revealing that a small amount of mass can be converted into a large amount of energy and vice versa.
> > >
> > > In Einstein Theory of Relativity 1905 , Einstein suggests that it might be possible to experimentally verify his theory by using substances like radium salts.
> > > Radium is a radioactive element that undergoes spontaneous disintegration or decay, releasing energy in the form of radiation.
> > > By studying the behavior of radium salts or similar radioactive materials, Einstein hypothesized
> > > that it could be feasible to observe changes in their mass as a result of the energy emitted during radioactive decay.
> > >
> > > By using substances like radium salts with variable energy content, Einstein envisioned experiments that could potentially demonstrate the
> > > conversion of mass into energy and validate his theory.
> > > However, it's important to note that while his proposal was conceptually sound, the exact experimental implementation and verification may
> > > have required further advancements in technology and experimental techniques.
> > >
> > > It reflects his curiosity and anticipation of future experiments at universities that could provide empirical evidence to support his groundbreaking ideas.
> > >
> > > In the atomic bomb, the principle of nuclear fission is employed. Nuclear fission involves the splitting of atomic nuclei, typically isotopes
> > > of uranium or plutonium, into smaller fragments.
> > > During this process, a small amount of mass is converted into an enormous amount of energy, as predicted by Einstein's equation.
> > >
> > > The atomic bomb utilizes a chain reaction of nuclear fission. In the bomb's core, a critical mass of fissile material, such as enriched uranium-235 or
> > > plutonium-239, is assembled.
> > > The release of a neutron into the nucleus of a fissile atom initiates the fission process. This causes the nucleus to split into two smaller fragments, releasing
> > > additional neutrons and a substantial amount of energy.
> > >
> > > The energy released in each fission reaction is immense and is primarily in the form of kinetic energy of the resulting fragments, as well as the energy carried by the released neutrons.
> > > The energy release from a single fission reaction is relatively small, but the key is to achieve a chain reaction where each fission event triggers further fission
> > > events, leading to a rapid and uncontrolled release of energy.
> > >
> > > To ensure a sustained chain reaction, the fissile material must be enriched to contain a sufficient concentration of the specific isotopes capable of sustaining the reaction.
> > > Additionally, the bomb's design incorporates mechanisms to bring the fissile material into a supercritical mass and to control the rate of neutron release, such as through the use of neutron reflectors and moderators.
> > >
> > > This principle formed the scientific basis for harnessing the energy released through nuclear fission, which is at the core of the atomic bomb's destructive power.
> > >
> > > At the time, radium was a known radioactive element that emitted radiation and was associated with the release of energy.
> > > Einstein's suggestion to test his theory using radium salts was based on the understanding that radioactive materials, like radium,
> > > undergo spontaneous disintegration, resulting in the emission of radiation and the release of energy.
> > >
> > > By using radium salts or similar radioactive materials, Einstein envisioned conducting experiments to observe whether there would be any detectable changes in
> > > the mass of the radioactive substances as they emitted energy. Such experiments would provide empirical evidence to support or
> > > validate his mass-energy equivalence theory, as described by the equation E=mc².
> > >
> > > The experimental verification of E=mc² and the mass-energy equivalence principle came through subsequent research in
> > > nuclear physics and particle physics, as well as advancements in technology and experimental techniques.
> > >
> > > Einstein's earlier contribution to the theory of mass-energy equivalence and his recognition of the substantial energy released by
> > > processes such as radioactive decay, which ultimately played a role in the development of nuclear reactions and the understanding of the atomic bomb's destructive potential.
> > >
> > > In the early 1940s, Einstein was asked to serve as a consultant to the US military on the development of weapons, including
> > > the potential use of nuclear energy as a weapon. He agreed to lend his expertise to the effort and worked with a team of scientists at the Army's
> > > laboratory in Washington, D.C., where he helped to develop the first theories about how a nuclear weapon might be designed. However,
> > > Einstein did not have any direct involvement in the construction or testing of nuclear weapons. He was not a member of the Manhattan Project,
> > > the top-secret US government research program that developed the first atomic bombs. Instead, he served as a
> > > consultant and provided his expertise on the theoretical aspects of nuclear weapons development.
> > >
> > > However, the details of Einstein's work and the specific contributions he made to the military's weapons development
> > > program have not been widely disclosed. It is likely that much of the information about Einstein's work for the military remains classified to this day.
> > >
> > > Nonetheless, Einstein's original 1905 paper demonstrated his forward-thinking and his eagerness to explore experimental avenues to test and
> > > validate his revolutionary theory of mass-energy equivalence.
> > >
> > > By setting up a nuclear chain reaction in a large mass of uranium, by which vast amounts of power and large quantities of new radium-like elements would be generated.
> > >
> > > This would lead to the construction of bombs, extremely powerful bombs of a new type may thus be constructed called... Atomic Bombs.
> > >
> > > A single bomb of this might very well destroy Ukraine together with some of the surrounding countries.
> > >
> > > In summary, Einstein's equation, E=mc², established the fundamental understanding that a small amount of mass can be converted into an enormous amount of energy that would lead to the construction of Atomic Bombs.
> > >
> > > --
> > > The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
> > > to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable, and challenge
> > > the unchallengeable.
> >
> > --
> > The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
> > to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable, and challenge
> > the unchallengeable.
>
> --
> The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
> to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable, and challenge
> the unchallengeable.

I'll tell you another secret...Albert Einstein died from all that
radiation...but you're not suppose to know about that.

In a letter to his friend Conrad Habicht in 1905, Einstein discussed
the potential dangers of working with radioactive materials. He wrote,
"It is an irony of fate that I myself have been the recipient of
excessive radiation for many years. But it is precisely the element of
danger that arouses me."

Einstein also acknowledged the dangers associated with radium
exposure.
In a letter to Paul Langevin (dated June 1922), he wrote, "Radium is
an extraordinary element, but it is also a treacherous one. Its
powerful emissions can
be harnessed for beneficial purposes, but they can also pose serious
health risks if not handled with caution."

On Sun, 28 May 2023 15:35:59 -0700, The Starmaker
<starmaker@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

>Hell, the most dangerous radioactive/radiation element is named after...guess who?
>
>
>Those who work closely with einsteinium in a laboratory, however, must take precautions to protect themselves from the radiation.
>
>
>Based on animal studies (rats), Einsteinium is considered a toxic radioactive element. Over half of ingested Einsteinium is deposited in bones, where it
>remains for 50 years. A quarter goes to the lungs. A fraction of a percent goes to reproductive organs. About 10% is excreted.
>
>
>I can smell that...einsteinium in the air.
>
>
> "By the 1930s it had been established that this epidemic of lung cancer and other lung diseases was caused by breathing radioactive materials in the atmosphere of the mine."
>
>By the 1950's they named it after Albert Einstein in his honor. Einsteinium.
>
>
>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einsteinium
>
>
>
>
>I'm sure Richard Feynman is happy about that, and all of his co-workes at the Manhattan Project.
>
>
>
>
>I'll tell you another secret...Albert Einstein died from all that radiation...but you're not suppose to know about that. Because, because you know Why...
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>The Starmaker wrote:
>>
>> Knowing what Einstein knows...
>> why would he risk going to
>> work on the Manhattan Project?
>>
>> It's RADIOACTIVE!!!
>>
>> Now, is there anybody HERE that will say...
>> "Albert Einstein had no idea that Urainium
>> raidation KILLS people if they got near it?"???
>>
>> It glows in the dark!
>>
>> There were girls
>> that worked at
>> radium dial painting factory in New Jersey
>> wetting the tip of the brush
>> with their mouth
>> in order to get a nice clean figure
>> on the dials.
>>
>> (i don't even want to say what happen to these girls)
>>
>> I bet Albert Einstein told all his friends
>> at the Manhattan Project..
>>
>> "Come on, a little uranium is not going to hurt you."
>>
>> I feel sick.
>>
>> "very young women -- 19 years old, 18 years old, 20 years old -- coming into his dentistry office.
>> Their teeth were falling out, their gums were badly infected and bleeding profusely, they were anemic, their bones were soft, and in some cases their jawbones had spontaneously fractured. Some of them died of severe anemia."
>>
>> "By the 1930s it had been established that this epidemic of lung cancer and other lung diseases was caused by breathing radioactive materials in the atmosphere of the mine."
>>
>> "The United States has only very poor ores of uranium in moderate
>>
>> quantities. There is some good ore in Canada and the former Czechoslovakia.
>>
>> while the most important source of uranium is Belgian Congo." --Albert Einstein August 2nd 1939
>>
>> 'the price of radium in the 1920s was $100,000 a gram'
>>
>> "Perhaps it will prove possible to test this theory using bodies whose energy content is variable to a high degree (e.g., salts of radium)." -Einstein Theory of Relativity 1905
>>
>> 'A single bomb of this type might very well destroy Ukraine together with some of the surrounding countries.'
>>
>> Putin wants to drop the atomic bomb on those nazi's in Ukraine.
>>
>> Albert Einstein wants to drop the atomic bomb on those Nazi's in Germany.
>>
>> Iran wants to drop the atomic bomb on those nazi's in Israel.
>>
>> What do you people have against Nazi's? They were very funny in F-Troup.
>>
>> You give a Nazi a couple of cartons of cigarettes and they let you watch girls taking a shower naked!
>>
>>
>> Everyone knows the Nazi Political Party today are called...The Democratic Party!
>>
>> The Democratic Party founded the KKK. dats a fact jack!
>>
>> The FBI today is the Gestapol.
>>
>> Gestapo Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
>> www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › gestapo
>> The meaning of GESTAPO is a secret-police organization employing underhanded and terrorist methods against persons suspected of disloyalty.
>>
>> https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&source=hp&biw=&bih=&q=define+gestapo
>>
>> FBI secret police are irregular, leftwing/leftest group inside the fbi that
>> support, and are enforcers for The Biden Administration to harass
>> political opponents and persons suspected of disloyalty to the democractic party.
>>
>> The Starmaker wrote:
>> >
>> > Now, Albert Einstein's entire goal of his life was to have the Atomic bomb...built.
>> >
>> > But he had 'secrets' he never told anybody. Because if 'his secret' was revealed...
>> > the atomic bomb would have not been built.
>> >
>> > What is that secret? that he kept to himself??
>> >
>> > That Uranium radiation...KILLS PEOPLE!!!!
>> >
>> > Did you know when the first atomic bomb was built...nobody had protection suits on?
>> >
>> > Nobody at the Manhattan Project wore raidation protection suits!
>> >
>> > Einstein kept the secret to himself because he knew all his friends at the Manhattan Project would run away.
>> >
>> > He said to himself...'Fuck it. It's the price you pay for Science.'
>> >
>> > It's like when you don't tell a girl you're not wearing a condom.
>> >
>> > You think..."Fuck it, let her get pregnant!"
>> >
>> > Me is number one.
>> >
>> > I mean, in the 1930's...practically everybody who got near that stuff...died.
>> >
>> > The Starmaker wrote:
>> > >
>> > > The Starmaker wrote:
>> > > >
>> > > > On Sun, 30 Apr 2023 06:28:01 -0700 (PDT), Richard Hertz
>> > > > <hertz778@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > > >
>> > > > >INDOCTRINATION, AS ANSWER GIVEN IN GOOGLE:
>> > > > >
>> > > > >"Albert Einstein's 1905 theory of special relativity is one of the most important papers ever published in the field of physics.1 feb 2022"
>> > > >
>> > > > Well, of course it is the most important publication in the history
>> > > > of physics...it gave birth to...the Atomic Bomb!
>> > >
>> > > Let me expand on Albert Einstein's 1905 theory of special relativity...
>> > >
>> > > "Perhaps it will prove possible to test this theory using bodies whose energy content is variable to a high degree (e.g., salts of radium)." -Einstein Theory of Relativity 1905
>> > >
>> > > This paper introduced the famous equation E=mc² and explored the concept of mass-energy equivalence.
>> > >
>> > > The idea behind this proposal is rooted in Einstein's theory of mass-energy equivalence, as encapsulated in the equation E=mc².
>> > > Einstein's equation, E=mc², states that energy (E) is equal to the mass (m) of an object multiplied by the speed of light (c) squared.
>> > > This equation demonstrates the equivalence of mass and energy, revealing that a small amount of mass can be converted into a large amount of energy and vice versa.
>> > >
>> > > In Einstein Theory of Relativity 1905 , Einstein suggests that it might be possible to experimentally verify his theory by using substances like radium salts.
>> > > Radium is a radioactive element that undergoes spontaneous disintegration or decay, releasing energy in the form of radiation.
>> > > By studying the behavior of radium salts or similar radioactive materials, Einstein hypothesized
>> > > that it could be feasible to observe changes in their mass as a result of the energy emitted during radioactive decay.
>> > >
>> > > By using substances like radium salts with variable energy content, Einstein envisioned experiments that could potentially demonstrate the
>> > > conversion of mass into energy and validate his theory.
>> > > However, it's important to note that while his proposal was conceptually sound, the exact experimental implementation and verification may
>> > > have required further advancements in technology and experimental techniques.
>> > >
>> > > It reflects his curiosity and anticipation of future experiments at universities that could provide empirical evidence to support his groundbreaking ideas.
>> > >
>> > > In the atomic bomb, the principle of nuclear fission is employed. Nuclear fission involves the splitting of atomic nuclei, typically isotopes
>> > > of uranium or plutonium, into smaller fragments.
>> > > During this process, a small amount of mass is converted into an enormous amount of energy, as predicted by Einstein's equation.
>> > >
>> > > The atomic bomb utilizes a chain reaction of nuclear fission. In the bomb's core, a critical mass of fissile material, such as enriched uranium-235 or
>> > > plutonium-239, is assembled.
>> > > The release of a neutron into the nucleus of a fissile atom initiates the fission process. This causes the nucleus to split into two smaller fragments, releasing
>> > > additional neutrons and a substantial amount of energy.
>> > >
>> > > The energy released in each fission reaction is immense and is primarily in the form of kinetic energy of the resulting fragments, as well as the energy carried by the released neutrons.
>> > > The energy release from a single fission reaction is relatively small, but the key is to achieve a chain reaction where each fission event triggers further fission
>> > > events, leading to a rapid and uncontrolled release of energy.
>> > >
>> > > To ensure a sustained chain reaction, the fissile material must be enriched to contain a sufficient concentration of the specific isotopes capable of sustaining the reaction.
>> > > Additionally, the bomb's design incorporates mechanisms to bring the fissile material into a supercritical mass and to control the rate of neutron release, such as through the use of neutron reflectors and moderators.
>> > >
>> > > This principle formed the scientific basis for harnessing the energy released through nuclear fission, which is at the core of the atomic bomb's destructive power.
>> > >
>> > > At the time, radium was a known radioactive element that emitted radiation and was associated with the release of energy.
>> > > Einstein's suggestion to test his theory using radium salts was based on the understanding that radioactive materials, like radium,
>> > > undergo spontaneous disintegration, resulting in the emission of radiation and the release of energy.
>> > >
>> > > By using radium salts or similar radioactive materials, Einstein envisioned conducting experiments to observe whether there would be any detectable changes in
>> > > the mass of the radioactive substances as they emitted energy. Such experiments would provide empirical evidence to support or
>> > > validate his mass-energy equivalence theory, as described by the equation E=mc².
>> > >
>> > > The experimental verification of E=mc² and the mass-energy equivalence principle came through subsequent research in
>> > > nuclear physics and particle physics, as well as advancements in technology and experimental techniques.
>> > >
>> > > Einstein's earlier contribution to the theory of mass-energy equivalence and his recognition of the substantial energy released by
>> > > processes such as radioactive decay, which ultimately played a role in the development of nuclear reactions and the understanding of the atomic bomb's destructive potential.
>> > >
>> > > In the early 1940s, Einstein was asked to serve as a consultant to the US military on the development of weapons, including
>> > > the potential use of nuclear energy as a weapon. He agreed to lend his expertise to the effort and worked with a team of scientists at the Army's
>> > > laboratory in Washington, D.C., where he helped to develop the first theories about how a nuclear weapon might be designed. However,
>> > > Einstein did not have any direct involvement in the construction or testing of nuclear weapons. He was not a member of the Manhattan Project,
>> > > the top-secret US government research program that developed the first atomic bombs. Instead, he served as a
>> > > consultant and provided his expertise on the theoretical aspects of nuclear weapons development.
>> > >
>> > > However, the details of Einstein's work and the specific contributions he made to the military's weapons development
>> > > program have not been widely disclosed. It is likely that much of the information about Einstein's work for the military remains classified to this day.
>> > >
>> > > Nonetheless, Einstein's original 1905 paper demonstrated his forward-thinking and his eagerness to explore experimental avenues to test and
>> > > validate his revolutionary theory of mass-energy equivalence.
>> > >
>> > > By setting up a nuclear chain reaction in a large mass of uranium, by which vast amounts of power and large quantities of new radium-like elements would be generated.
>> > >
>> > > This would lead to the construction of bombs, extremely powerful bombs of a new type may thus be constructed called... Atomic Bombs.
>> > >
>> > > A single bomb of this might very well destroy Ukraine together with some of the surrounding countries.
>> > >
>> > > In summary, Einstein's equation, E=mc², established the fundamental understanding that a small amount of mass can be converted into an enormous amount of energy that would lead to the construction of Atomic Bombs.
>> > >
>> > > --
>> > > The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
>> > > to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable, and challenge
>> > > the unchallengeable.
>> >
>> > --
>> > The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
>> > to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable, and challenge
>> > the unchallengeable.
>>
>> --
>> The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
>> to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable, and challenge
>> the unchallengeable.
--
The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, and challenge
the unchallengeable.