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tech / sci.electronics.design / Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.

SubjectAuthor
* Educate me on these motor waveforms.amdx
+- Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.Lasse Langwadt Christensen
+- Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.three_jeeps
`* Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.Phil Allison
 `- Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.amdx

1
Educate me on these motor waveforms.

<t4u4bi$4dp$1@dont-email.me>

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From: amd...@knology.net (amdx)
Newsgroups: sci.electronics.design
Subject: Educate me on these motor waveforms.
Date: Wed, 4 May 2022 09:58:56 -0500
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 by: amdx - Wed, 4 May 2022 14:58 UTC

 My son built a an electric skateboard and then ask me about how the
motors work.
I made and assumption that they were 3 phase motors (3 wires) and I
would see a
high frequency AC current waveform. I have not looked at the voltage, I
used an
inductive clip to look at the current waveform. The pictures show the
wave forms
at different throttle inputs. Right now it is software limited to 30% of
max,
so I can't show what 90% or 100% throttle looks like.
 To me, the wave forms looks like PWM, at least at the very start after
that,
I'm asking for someone to explain what is going on.
> https://www.dropbox.com/s/cmsdyng4p5nx1lt/Motor%20Waveforms.jpg?dl=0

                            Mikek

 PS. probably doesn't matter, but my inductive clip is an old clip used to
monitor spark plug wires. It was a big signal out at 100kHz but at 100 Hz,
the signal is way down, dare I say 1/600! So, could the wave form be
missing
some low frequency information, confusing the issue?

PSS, even with a 30% software drive limit, it still goes 17 miles an
hour, drat,
I tried to change his mind to build a bicycle.

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Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.

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Subject: Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.
From: langw...@fonz.dk (Lasse Langwadt Christensen)
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 by: Lasse Langwadt Chris - Wed, 4 May 2022 16:07 UTC

onsdag den 4. maj 2022 kl. 16.59.06 UTC+2 skrev amdx:
> My son built a an electric skateboard and then ask me about how the
> motors work.
> I made and assumption that they were 3 phase motors (3 wires) and I
> would see a
> high frequency AC current waveform. I have not looked at the voltage, I
> used an
> inductive clip to look at the current waveform. The pictures show the
> wave forms
> at different throttle inputs. Right now it is software limited to 30% of
> max,
> so I can't show what 90% or 100% throttle looks like.
> To me, the wave forms looks like PWM, at least at the very start after
> that,
> I'm asking for someone to explain what is going on.
> > https://www.dropbox.com/s/cmsdyng4p5nx1lt/Motor%20Waveforms.jpg?dl=0
>
> Mikek
>
> PS. probably doesn't matter, but my inductive clip is an old clip used to
> monitor spark plug wires. It was a big signal out at 100kHz but at 100 Hz,
> the signal is way down, dare I say 1/600! So, could the wave form be
> missing
> some low frequency information, confusing the issue?
>
> PSS, even with a 30% software drive limit, it still goes 17 miles an
> hour, drat,
> I tried to change his mind to build a bicycle.
>

I suspect your timescale is way to short so you only see the pwm

https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/bldcemf-png.47285/

Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.

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Subject: Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.
From: jjhu...@gmail.com (three_jeeps)
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 by: three_jeeps - Wed, 4 May 2022 20:40 UTC

On Wednesday, May 4, 2022 at 10:59:06 AM UTC-4, amdx wrote:
> My son built a an electric skateboard and then ask me about how the
> motors work.
> I made and assumption that they were 3 phase motors (3 wires) and I
> would see a
> high frequency AC current waveform. I have not looked at the voltage, I
> used an
> inductive clip to look at the current waveform. The pictures show the
> wave forms
> at different throttle inputs. Right now it is software limited to 30% of
> max,
> so I can't show what 90% or 100% throttle looks like.
> To me, the wave forms looks like PWM, at least at the very start after
> that,
> I'm asking for someone to explain what is going on.
> > https://www.dropbox.com/s/cmsdyng4p5nx1lt/Motor%20Waveforms.jpg?dl=0
>
> Mikek
>
> PS. probably doesn't matter, but my inductive clip is an old clip used to
> monitor spark plug wires. It was a big signal out at 100kHz but at 100 Hz,
> the signal is way down, dare I say 1/600! So, could the wave form be
> missing
> some low frequency information, confusing the issue?
>
> PSS, even with a 30% software drive limit, it still goes 17 miles an
> hour, drat,
> I tried to change his mind to build a bicycle.
>
>
> --
> This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
> https://www.avast.com/antivirus

typically these are brushless DC motors. The electronic speed controller controls the torque by PWM the current into motor. Typically the control voltage is 12v, but the current can be very high, 100A+

Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.

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Subject: Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.
From: palliso...@gmail.com (Phil Allison)
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 by: Phil Allison - Wed, 4 May 2022 21:31 UTC

amdx wrote:

==========

> My son built a an electric skateboard and then ask me about how the
> motors work.
-------
> I have not looked at the voltage, I used an
> inductive clip to look at the current waveform.

** That dumb idea will never work.

It's a BLDC motor and there are hundreds of pages on the net about them.
Shame most of them make no sense.

...... Phil

Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.

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From: amd...@knology.net (amdx)
Newsgroups: sci.electronics.design
Subject: Re: Educate me on these motor waveforms.
Date: Wed, 4 May 2022 21:35:14 -0500
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 by: amdx - Thu, 5 May 2022 02:35 UTC

On 5/4/2022 4:31 PM, Phil Allison wrote:
> amdx wrote:
>
> ==========
>
>> My son built a an electric skateboard and then ask me about how the
>> motors work.
> -------
>> I have not looked at the voltage, I used an
>> inductive clip to look at the current waveform.
> ** That dumb idea will never work.
>
> It's a BLDC motor and there are hundreds of pages on the net about them.
> Shame most of them make no sense.
>
>
> ..... Phil
Are you talking about the inductive clip not working?
If so, why?
                      Mikek

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